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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000944033
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/10/2010
Date registered
4/11/2010
Date last updated
19/07/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Which iron supplementation regime for pregnant women provides the best maternal and infant outcomes?
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial to compare the impact on birth weight of daily iron-folic acid, twice weekly iron-folic acid and twice weekly multiple micronutrient supplementation for pregnant women in Ha Nam province, Vietnam.
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Secondary ID [1]
252978
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628751
National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1117-6356
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Anaemia in pregnancy
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Iron deficiency in pregnancy
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Low birth weight
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infant growth and development
258504
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maternal mental health
258505
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
258672
258672
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0
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Epidemiology
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
258673
258673
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0
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Antenatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The trial has three arms. Arms 1. and 2. will each receive a different intervention as follows:
1. Micronutrient supplement (elemental iron 60mg, folic acid 1.5mg) taken orally twice weekly for the duration of pregnancy and three months postpartum.
and
2. Micronutrient supplement (multiple micronutrients - modified 2xUNIMAPP) taken orally twice weekly for the duration of pregnancy and three months postpartum.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Arm 3 will receive the control treatment as follows:
3. Micronutrient supplement (elemental iron 60mg, folic acid 0.4mg) taken orally once daily for the duration of pregnancy and three months postpartum.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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birth weight
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 72 hours of birth
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Maternal Haemoglobin
This will be assessed at the field site by blood analysis using a HemoCue 201+ (HemoCue AB, Angelholm, Sweden).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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32 weeks gestation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Maternal ferritin
This will be assessed by blood analysis using a sandwich immunoenzymatic assay.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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32 weeks gestation
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Infant cognitive development
This will be assessed by trained psychologists using Bayley Scales of Infant Development III (BSID).
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Assessment method [3]
266141
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Timepoint [3]
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6 months of age
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Secondary outcome [4]
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infant height
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Assessment method [4]
266142
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Timepoint [4]
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6 months of age
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Secondary outcome [5]
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infant haemoglobin
This will be assessed at the field site by blood analysis using a HemoCue 201+ (HemoCue AB, Angelholm, Sweden).
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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6 months of age
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
healthy pregnant women 16 weeks gestation or less
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
complicated pregnancies (e.g. twins, diabetes, other medical conditions), or Hb<=8.0
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The commune was chosen as the cluster unit of randomization to reduce the likelihood of interactions between the intervention groups. All eligible women in each commune will be invited to participate in the study. The pharmaceutical manufacturer and the Chairman of the DSMC will retain the allocation code.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Communes agreeing to participate in the study will be randomly assigned to one of the three treatment arms by an independent statistician using ‘ralloc’ in the statistical program Stata (StataCorp, College Station, TX, USA).
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Blinding was possible for the two arms of the study where supplements were given twice weekly.
Blinding was not possible for the supplements which were given daily (control arm).
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/09/2010
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Actual
28/09/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
5/11/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
8/06/2012
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Sample size
Target
1250
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Accrual to date
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Final
1258
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
3005
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Viet Nam
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State/province [1]
3005
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Ha Nam
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [1]
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Level 1
16 Marcus Clarke Street
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Melbourne
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Address
Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne
4th Floor Clinical Sciences Building
Royal Parade
The Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville Vic 3050
Victoria
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Research and Training Center for Community Development (RTCCD)
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Address [1]
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PO Box 39,
Lane 255 Vong Street
Hai Ba Trung District
Hanoi 844
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Country [1]
257149
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Viet Nam
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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School of Population Health
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Address [1]
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Centre for Womens Health, Gender and Society
The University of Melbourne
Level 2 /723 Swanston Street
Carlton 3053
Victoria
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Country [1]
251626
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
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Address [2]
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Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Road
Parkville Vic 3052
Victoria
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Country [2]
251627
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Melbourne Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Royal Melbourne Hospital Parkville, Victoria, 3050
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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18/02/2010
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Approval date [1]
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06/05/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2010.061
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Summary
Brief summary
In this study, we will compare the effects of three different methods of iron supplementation in 1250 pregnant Vietnamese women on maternal haemoglobin and iron stores, infant birth weight, and infant anaemia, infant height, weight and developmental screening during the first 12 months of life. We will also assess the influence of maternal depression on infant growth parameters.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
PLOS Med June 18, 2013 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed. 1001470 The Effect of Intermittent Antenatal Iron Supplementation on Maternal and Infant Outcomes in Rural Viet Nam: A Cluster Randomised Trial Authors: Sarah Hanieh, Tran T. Ha, Julie A. Simpson, Gerard J. Casey, Nguyen C. Khuong, Dang D. Thoang, Tran T. Thuy, Sant-Rayn Pasricha, Thach D. Tran, Tran Tuan, Terence Dwyer, Jane Fisher, Beverley-Ann Biggs BMC Public Health. 2015 Nov 24;15:1166. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2431-9. Exclusive breast feeding in early infancy reduces the risk of inpatient admission for diarrhea and suspected pneumonia in rural Vietnam: a prospective cohort study. Authors: Sarah Hanieh, Tran T. Ha, Julie A. Simpson, Gerard J. Casey, Nguyen C. Khuong, Dang D. Thoang, Tran T. Thuy, Thach D. Tran, Tran Tuan, Jane Fisher, Beverley-Ann Biggs BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014 Sep 30;14:339. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-14-339. Postnatal growth outcomes and influence of maternal gestational weight gain: a prospective cohort study in rural Vietnam.Authors: Sarah Hanieh, Tran T. Ha, Julie A. Simpson, Gerard J. Casey, Nguyen C. Khuong, Dang D. Thoang, Tran T. Thuy, Thach D. Tran, Tran Tuan, Jane Fisher, Beverley-Ann Biggs Arch Dis Child. 2015 Feb;100(2):165-73. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-306328. Epub 2014 Sep 22. Antenatal and early infant predictors of postnatal growth in rural Vietnam: a prospective cohort study.Authors: Sarah Hanieh, Tran T. Ha, Julie A. Simpson, Gerard J. Casey, Nguyen C. Khuong, Dang D. Thoang, Tran T. Thuy, Thach D. Tran, Tran Tuan, Jane Fisher, Beverley-Ann Biggs PLoS One. 2014 Jun 26;9(6):e99005. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099005. eCollection 2014. Maternal vitamin D status and infant outcomes in rural Vietnam: a prospective cohort study. Authors: Sarah Hanieh, Tran T. Ha, Julie A. Simpson, Gerard J. Casey, Nguyen C. Khuong, Dang D. Thoang, Tran T. Thuy, Thach D. Tran, Tran Tuan, Jane Fisher, Beverley-Ann Biggs
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Beverley-Ann Biggs
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Address
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The Peter Doherty Institute for Immunity and Infection
792 Elizabeth Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 3000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61383443256
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Fax
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+61383448276
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Email
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babiggs@unimelb.edu.au
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Christalla Hajisava
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Address
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Department of Medicine
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville,
Victoria, 3050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61383443257
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Fax
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61393471863
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Email
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chaji@unimelbi.edu.au
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Beverley-Ann Biggs
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Address
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Department of Medicine
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville,
Victoria, 3050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61383443256
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Fax
6020
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61393471863
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Email
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babiggs@unimelbi.edu.au
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Antenatal and early infant predictors of postnatal growth in rural Vietnam: A prospective cohort study.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2014-306328
Embase
The role of fingernail selenium in the association between arsenic, lead and mercury and child development in rural Vietnam: A cross-sectional analysis.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114522001374
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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