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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06678841
Registration number
NCT06678841
Ethics application status
Date submitted
14/10/2024
Date registered
7/11/2024
Date last updated
28/08/2025
Titles & IDs
Public title
ELEVATE-HFpEF Clinical Study
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Scientific title
Randomized Trial of ELEVATEd Cardiac Pacing Rate for Personalized Treatment of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (ELEVATE-HFpEF)
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Secondary ID [1]
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MDT23039
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
ELEVATE-HFpEF
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
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Coronary heart disease
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Cardiovascular
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Devices - Personalized cardiac pacing
Experimental: Personalized Pacing Therapy (Treatment Group) - The treatment group will receive a qualifying Medtronic dual chamber pacemaker limited to Astra XT or Azure XT and programmed to provide dual chamber pacing at a personalized cardiac pacing rate determined by patient height and baseline LVEF percentage.
No intervention: Control Group - The control group will receive a qualifying Medtronic dual chamber pacemaker limited to Astra XT or Azure XT and programmed to provide ventricular pacing at a lower rate of 30 bpm. This is considered limited or backup pacing.
Treatment: Devices: Personalized cardiac pacing
Personalized cardiac pacing treatment based each patient's height and baseline LVEF.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Primary Efficacy Objective: Hierarchical composite endpoint of cardiovascular mortality, urgent HF events, HF events requiring an oral diuretic intensification (ODI), change in KCCQ, change in six-minute walk test distance, and change in NT-proBNP.
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Assessment method [1]
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Cardiovascular mortality, urgent heart failure events, and ODI heart failure events will be collected as they occur. The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ); (range of score is 0 to 100), 6-minute walk test (distance in meters), and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) (picograms per milliliter, pg/mL) will be collected at Baseline and the 12-months visit. Treatment and control groups will be compared using a win ratio.
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Timepoint [1]
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Follow-up duration for endpoint analysis is 12-months.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Primary Safety Objective: Percentage of patients with major complications related to the system or procedure.
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Assessment method [2]
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Adverse events will be collected as they occur. Adverse events will be adjudicated for their relationship to the implant procedure and system. Severity of adverse events related to the procedure or system will be reviewed to determine if they are major complications. Major complications are defined as complications related to the system or procedure that result in one or more of the following: death, hospitalization, prolonged hospitalization by at least 48 hours, additional surgical intervention, system modification (e.g., reposition, replacement, or explant), and/or permanent loss of device function due to mechanical or electrical dysfunction of the device. The percentage of patients undergoing a pacemaker implant attempt who experience a major complication related to the system or procedure at 12 months.
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Timepoint [2]
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12-months post pacemaker implant attempt.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Secondary Objective #1: Compare changes in HF-related health status as measured by the KCCQ-CSS from baseline to 12-months between randomized treatment groups.
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Assessment method [1]
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KCCQ will be collected at baseline and 12-months and the clinical summary score (CSS) will be computed with a range of 0 to 100, 100 being the best score. The change in KCCQ-CCS will be compared between the treatment and control groups.
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Timepoint [1]
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Follow-up duration for endpoint analysis is 12-months.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Secondary Objective #2: Compare the change in NT-proBNP from baseline to 12-months between randomized groups by comparing NT-proBNP measured at baseline and 12-months.
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Assessment method [2]
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NT-proBNP will be collected at baseline and 12-months. The change in NT-proBNP will be compared between treatment and control groups.
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Timepoint [2]
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Follow-up duration for endpoint analysis is 12-months.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Secondary Objective #3: Compare AF burden as measured by the device between randomized treatment groups.
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Assessment method [3]
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AF burden (percentage of time in atrial fibrillation) is collected by the pacemaker system. AF burden will be compared between treatment and control groups.
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Timepoint [3]
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Follow-up duration for endpoint analysis is 12-months.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Secondary Objective #4: Compare the change in 6-minute walk distance from baseline to 12-months between randomized treatment groups.
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Assessment method [4]
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The 6-minute walk test will be performed at baseline and 12-months. The change in walk test distance (in meters) from baseline to 12-months will be compared between the treatment and control groups.
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Timepoint [4]
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Follow-up duration for endpoint analysis is 12-months.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Secondary Objective #5: Compare device measured physical activity between randomized treatment groups during the 12-month follow-up period.
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Assessment method [5]
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Physical activity (hours per day) is collected by the pacemaker system. The average physical activity during the 12-month follow-up period will be compared between the treatment and control group.
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Timepoint [5]
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Follow-up duration for endpoint analysis is 12-months.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Age = 40 years
2. Documented EF =50% within the preceding 12 months
3. HFpEF defined as:
1. Documented worsening HF episode (either HF hospitalization or documented urgent clinic visit for HF with intravenous diuretics) within 12-months prior to baseline visit OR
2. Dyspnea on exertion and New York Heart Association (NYHA) = class II symptoms AND AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA:
* Interstitial / pulmonary edema on prior chest imaging in the last year AND current loop diuretic use for heart failure
* Elevated NT-proBNP in the last year defined as >400 pg/m for patients with no AF or paroxysmal AF, or >900 pg/ml for patients with =persistent AF
* Mean pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) =15 mm Hg or LVEDP =16 mm Hg at rest on cardiac catheterization OR pulmonary artery diastolic and wedge pressure (PADP) =15 mm Hg at rest on implantable monitor (e.g., CardioMEMs)
* Echo criteria defined by =2 of:
* LV wall thickness = 12 mm
* LV mass index (BSA indexed LVH): sex at birth male >115 g/m2, sex at birth female >95 g/m2
* Relative wall thickness =0.42
* E/e' =15 in sinus rhythm (or > 11 in the setting of atrial fibrillation) OR septal <7 cm/s or lateral e' <10cm/s
* Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) velocity >2.8 m/s
* Left atrial (LA) enlargement, defined by LA volume index >34 ml/m2
4. Patient is on stable guideline indicated HF medical therapy (Class I recommendations) for at least 30 days
5. Patient's average heart rate on baseline ambulatory electrocardiographic monitor is at least 5 bpm lower than their calculated personalized cardiac pacing rate (e.g. if a patient's personalized cardiac pacing rate is 70 bpm and their average heart rate on the ambulatory electrocardiographic monitor is less than or equal to 65 bpm the patient is eligible)
6. Patient is willing and able to adhere to the protocol (e.g., patient is able to ambulate independently at baseline).
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Improved or recovered EF (i.e., prior LVEF<50%)
2. Patient has a previously implanted, currently implanted, or is intended to have implanted a cardiac implantable electronic device capable of delivering pacing (e.g., pacemaker, implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT))
3. Current pregnancy (requirement for negative pregnancy test may vary by jurisdiction)
4. Average heart rate <50 bpm or symptomatic bradycardia
5. Acute coronary syndrome (including MI), cardiovascular surgery, or urgent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within the 3 months prior to baseline visit or an elective PCI within 30 days prior to baseline visit.
6. Current acute decompensated HF requiring intravenous diuretics, vasodilators and/or inotropic drugs.
7. Severe obesity defined as BMI >45.
8. Persistent, long-standing persistent, or permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) with an average heart rate <50 bpm or evidence of ventricular pauses exceeding 6 seconds
9. Planned AF ablation
10. Infiltrative cardiomyopathies (e.g., amyloidosis, sarcoidosis)
11. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathies
12. Uncontrolled hypertension as defined by BP >160/100 mmHg on two measurements =15 minutes apart
13. End Stage Renal Disease (CKD 4 or greater)
14. More than moderate valvular disease (e.g. exclude patients with moderate severe or severe valvular disease)
15. Significant primary pulmonary disease on home oxygen
16. Known contraindication for a pacemaker implant
17. Advanced co-morbidity with life expectancy < 1 year
18. Patients who are currently enrolled in a potentially confounding drug or device trial during the course of the study. Co-enrollment in concurrent trials is only allowed when documented pre-approval is obtained from the Medtronic Study Manager.
19. Patient is a vulnerable adult (e.g. patient mentally incapable of giving consent).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/07/2025
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/02/2029
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
700
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Prince Charles Hospital - Chermside
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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The Alfred Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4032 - Chermside
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
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Ohio
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
ELEVATE-HFpEF is a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded, multi-center, global, interventional pivotal study evaluating the safety and efficacy of dual chamber personalized pacing compared to minimal or no pacing for the treatment of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06678841
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dawn Dyer
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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954-682-8334
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06678841
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