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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06630286
Registration number
NCT06630286
Ethics application status
Date submitted
4/10/2024
Date registered
8/10/2024
Date last updated
10/07/2025
Titles & IDs
Public title
Study to Compare an Oral Weekly Islatravir/Lenacapavir Regimen With Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1
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Scientific title
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled Study to Evaluate a Switch to an Oral Weekly Islatravir/Lenacapavir Regimen in People With HIV-1 Who Are Virologically Suppressed on Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF)
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Secondary ID [1]
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2024-514046-37
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Secondary ID [2]
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GS-US-563-5925
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
ISLEND-1
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
HIV-1-infection
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - ISL/LEN
Treatment: Drugs - B/F/TAF
Treatment: Drugs - PTM B/F/TAF
Treatment: Drugs - PTM ISL/LEN
Experimental: Blinded Phase: ISL/LEN + Placebo-to-Match (PTM) B/F/TAF - Participants will receive an initial dose of ISL/LEN (Dose A), followed by once weekly ISL/LEN (Dose B) from Day 8 onwards up to Week 96. Participants will also receive PTM B/F/TAF once daily from Day 1 up to Week 96.
Experimental: Blinded Phase: PTM ISL/LEN + B/F/TAF - Participants will receive an initial dose of PTM ISL/LEN (Dose A), followed by once weekly PTM ISL/LEN (Dose B) from Day 8 onwards up to Week 96. Participants will also receive B/F/TAF (50/200/25 mg) once daily up from Day 1 up to Week 96.
Experimental: Open- Label Extension (OLE) Phase - After the end of Blinded Phase at Week 96, if safety and efficacy of ISL/LEN are demonstrated following review of unblinded data, all participants will be given an option to enter the open-label extension phase to receive ISL/LEN in an extension phase until ISL/LEN becomes available or until the sponsor elects to discontinue the study, whichever occurs first.
Participants receiving ISL/LEN and PTM B/F/TAF during the blinded phase will continue to take ISL/LEN weekly.
Participants receiving B/F/TAF and PTM ISL/LEN during the blinded phase will take an initial dose of ISL/LEN (Dose A), followed by once weekly ISL/LEN (Dose B) from Day 8 onwards.
Treatment: Drugs: ISL/LEN
Tablet administered orally
Treatment: Drugs: B/F/TAF
Tablet administered orally
Treatment: Drugs: PTM B/F/TAF
Tablet administered orally
Treatment: Drugs: PTM ISL/LEN
Tablet administered orally
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Proportion of Participants with HIV-1 RNA = 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-Defined Snapshot Algorithm
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 48
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA = 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 as Determined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 96
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Proportion of Participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Weeks 48 as Determined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Week 48
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Proportion of Participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Weeks 96 as Determined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Week 96
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) T-Cell Count at Weeks 48
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Week 48
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change From Baseline in CD4 T-Cell Count at Weeks 96
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Week 96
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Proportion of Participants Discontinuing ISL/LEN due to Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Day 1 up to Week 48
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Key
* HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL for = 6 months before screening, as documented by:
1. One HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL immediately preceding the 24 week period prior to screening.
2. Within 24 weeks prior to screening, if HIV-1 RNA results are available, all levels must be < 50 copies/mL.
3. During the 6 to 12 months period prior to screening, transient detectable viremia = 50 copies/mL is acceptable ("blip"), as long as it is not confirmed on 2 consecutive visits.
* Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels < 50 copies/mL at screening.
* Individuals are receiving B/F/TAF for = 6 months prior to screening and willing to continue until Day 1.
* Individuals assigned female at birth and of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol-specified methods of contraception.
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Minimum age
18
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Prior virologic failure.
* Prior use of, or exposure to ISL or LEN.
* Active, serious infections requiring parenteral therapy within 30 days before randomization.
* Active tuberculosis infection.
* Acute hepatitis within 30 days before randomization.
* Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection as determined below at the screening visit:
1. Positive HBV surface antigen OR
2. Positive HBV core antibody and negative HBV surface antibody. Note: individuals found to be susceptible to HBV infection (eg negative hepatitis B surface antibody at the screening visit, regardless of prior HBV vaccination history) should be recommended to receive HBV vaccination.
* Active hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection, defined as detectable HCV RNA. Note: individuals with prior/inactive HCV infection (defined as undetectable HCV RNA) may be enrolled.
* Any of the following laboratory values at screening:
1. Creatinine clearance (CLcr) = 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula
2. Alanine aminotransferase > 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
3. Direct bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN
4. Platelets < 50,000/µL
5. Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/10/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/08/2030
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
609
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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East Sydney Doctors - Darlinghurst
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St Vincent's Hospital - Darlinghurst
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Taylor Square Private Clinic - Surry Hills
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Monash Health - Clayton
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Prahran Market Private Clinic - South Yarra
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2010 - Darlinghurst
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2010 - Surry Hills
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3141 - South Yarra
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Alabama
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Gilead Sciences
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical study is to learn about the safety and efficacy of switching to once weekly tablet of islatravir/lenacapavir (ISL/LEN) regimen versus continuing standard treatment of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in people with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) who are virologically suppressed (HIV-1 RNA levels \< 50 copies/mL) on B/F/TAF for = 6 months prior to screening. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to oral weekly ISL/LEN tablet regimen versus continuing B/F/TAF in virologically suppressed PWH at Week 48.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06630286
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Gilead Study Director
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Address
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Gilead Sciences
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
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Address
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Phone
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1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06630286
Download to PDF