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Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry

Trial Details
indicate updates made to monitored data item(s) since trial registration. These data item(s) are monitored to ensure they comply with the WHO / journal editors standards.
 
Request Number: 083317
ACTR Number: ACTRN12608000588392
Trial Status: Registered
Date Submitted: 3/11/2008
Date Registered: 21/11/2008

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Public title: A Phase III, randomised trial of adding nitroglycerin to first line chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer
ANZCTR registration title: A Phase III, randomised trial of adding nitroglycerin to first line chemotherapy to improve progression free survival in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Secondary ID: 
UTN:
Trial acronym: NITRO

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Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Advanced non-small cell lung cancer 
Condition category: Condition code:
Cancer Lung - Non small cell 

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Description of intervention(s) / exposure: The addition of topical Nitroglycerin (patch) to standard chemotherapy (standard chemotherapy involves a combination of two of the following drugs - vinorelbine, paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Each patient's specific treatment regime will be determined by the participant's doctor.
Nitroglycerin is administered as a 25mg patch for 12 hours each day for 2 days before, the day of, and for two days after each chemotherapy injection. Treatment with the chemotherapy and Nitroglycerin will last for 6 treatment cycles (each cycle lasts for 3 weeks)
Intervention code:Treatment: drugs 
Comparator / control treatment: Standard Chemotherapy standard chemotherapy involves a combination of two of the following drugs - vinorelbine, paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Each patient's specific treatment regime will be determined by the participant's doctor.Treatment with the chemotherapy will last for 6 treatment cycles (each cycle lasts for 3 weeks)
Control group: Active

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Primary outcome:Progression-free survival which is measured by regular CT (computerised tomography) scans prior to treatment, every six weeks during chemotherapy, and every two months after chemotherapy until the lung cancer has progressed 
Timepoint:After 460 progression events have occurred over all of the participants in the study (after 460 patients have shown progression of their lung cancer) 
Secondary outcome:Overall survival which will be measured by regular visits to the hospital throughout chemotherapy, and then visits every two months after chemotherapy. 
Timepoint:After 460 progression events have occurred over all of the participants in the study (after 460 patients have shown progression of their lung cancer) 

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Key inclusion criteria: Confirmed diagnosis of stage III or IV non-small cell lung cancer
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2
Adequate bone marrow, kidney and liver function
Radiotherapy completed at least 1 week before randomisation
Patient is willing and able to comply with protocol requirements
Patient has completed quality of life questionnaires or is unable to complete due to illiteracy, language or limited vision
Female patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use adequate contraception
Plan to start chemotherapy within 8 days of randomisation
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: No limit
Gender: Both males and females
Healthy volunteers? No
Key exclusion criteria: Untreated brain or meningeal metastases Life expectancy less than 3 months Any prior systemic therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer History of previous or concomitant malignancies at other sites within the last 5 years On nitrates, dihydroergotamine or phosphodiesterase inhibitors History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by nitroglycerin Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease Other concomitant medical problems which would limit compliance with the study procedures or expose the patient to unacceptable risk Active and uncontrolled infections

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Study type: Interventional
Purpose of the study: Treatment
Allocation to intervention: Randomised controlled trial
Describe the procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures): Enrolment and randomisation will be performed centrally by computer
Describe the methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation): Simple randomisation by using a randomization table created by a computer software
Masking / blinding: Open (masking not used)
Assignment: Parallel
Other design features (specify):
Type of endpoint(s): Efficacy

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Phase Phase 3
Anticipated or actual date of first participant enrolement: 10/01/2009
Target sample size: 500
Recruitment status: Not yet recruiting

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Funding source 1:Charities/Societies/Foundations 
Name:WA Cancer Council 
Address:46 Ventnor Avenue West Perth 6005 WA 
Country:Australia 
Funding source 2:Charities/Societies/Foundations 
Name:QLD Cancer Council 
Address:553 Gregory Terrace Fortitude Valley Qld 4006 
Country:Australia 
Funding source 3:Charities/Societies/Foundations 
Name:NSW Cancer Council 
Address:153 Dowling Street Woolloomooloo, NSW 2011 
Country:Australia 
Primary sponsor: University
Name: University of Sydney
Address: Locked Bag 77 Camperdown NSW 1450
Country: Australia
Secondary sponsor:None 
Name: 
Address: 
Country: 
Other collaborator:Other Collaborative groups 
Name:Australasian Lung Cancer Trials Group 
Address:PO Box 847 Lutwyche QLD 4030 
Country:Australia 

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Has the study received approval from at least one ethics committee? Yes
Ethics Committee name:NSW Cancer Institute Ethics Committee 
Address:PO Box 41 Alexandria NSW 1435 
Country:Australia 
Date of approval:9/10/2008 
HREC Number:2008C/08/059 
Countries of recruitment:Australia 
Postcode:2340, 2050, 2450, 2750, 2031, 2350, 2300, 4032, 4560, 4102, 4020 
2000, 2009 
Brief summary: The aim of this trial is to determine the effects of adding transdermal nitroglycerin to first line chemotherapy.
The primary objective is to determine its effect on progression-free survival (PFS).
Secondary objectives are to determine its effects on:
Overall survival (OS),
Objective tumour response (OTR),
Adverse events (AE), and
Health-related quality of life (HRQL).
The underlying hypotheses are that addition of nitroglycerin will lead to an improvement in PFS and also
favourably affect OS, OTR and HRQL, and that adverse events will be infrequent and mild.
Trial website:
Presentations / publication list:

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Contact person for public queries
Name: Natalie Galbraith
Address: National Health and Medical Research Centre (NHMRC) Clinical Trials Centre
University of Sydney
Locked Bag 77
Camperdown NSW 1450
Country: Australia
Tel: +61 2 9562 5069
Fax: +61 2 9562 5094
Email: natalie.galbraith@ctc.usyd.edu.au

Contact person for scientific queries
Name: Dr Andrew Davidson
Address: Medical Oncology
Royal Perth Hospital
Wellington Street
Perth WA 6000
Country: Australia
Tel: +61 8 9224 2334
Fax: +61 8 9224 3126
Email: andrew.davidson@health.wa.gov.au

Contact person responsible for updating information
Name: Natalie Galbraith
Address: NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre
University of Sydney
Locked Bag 77
Camperdown NSW 1450
Country: Australia
Tel: +61 2 9562 5069
Fax: +61 2 9562 5094
Email: natalie.galbraith@ctc.usyd.edu.au
   
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